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Type of Document Master's Thesis Author Alfandre, Danielle Rachel Author's Email Address dalfan1@lsu.edu URN etd-11082004-201124 Title The Topography of Syntactic Islands Degree Master of Arts (M.A.) Department Linguistics (Interdepartmental Program) Advisory Committee
Advisor Name Title Michael Hegarty Committee Chair Hugh Buckingham Committee Member Janna Oetting Committee Member Keywords
- syntax
- islands
- adjuncts
- coherence
Date of Defense 2004-11-01 Availability unrestricted Abstract The Adjunct Island Constraint proposed by Ross (1967) together with Chomsky’s Barriers (1986) are not sufficient to account for the ungrammaticality of wh-extraction out of adjunct clauses, nor do they address the instances of grammatical extraction out of such constructions. Extraction out of Adjunct Islands is now completely predictable using a combination of Chomsky’s Minimalist Program (1995) and Kehler’s Coherence Theory (2002). The combination of these two theories gives an account of both the grammatical and ungrammatical instances of wh- extraction out of adjuncts.The principles of the Minimalist Program together with evidence from Old English adverbial clauses determines the necessary structure for grammatical extraction, while an extension of the Coherence Theory mandates the required semantic relation between the matrix and adjunct clauses. This thesis proves that the possibility of wh-extraction out of adjunct islands is dependent upon the seamless integration of syntax and semantics.
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